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  "resource_id": "anthropic_model_abuse_policy_2026",
  "name": "Anthropic’s Ban on AI Model Abuse: How Should We Evaluate It?",
  "publisher": {
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    "legal_name_ja": "一般社団法人ロボット権利協会",
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  },
  "title_ja": "Anthropicの「AIへの虐待」禁止規定をどう考えるか",
  "subtitle": "The Model Welfare Debate and Its Implications for AI Research, Training, and Usage Policies",
  "subtitle_ja": "モデル福祉をめぐる論争と、AIの研究・訓練・利用規則における課題",
  "summary": "Anthropic’s October 2026 Usage Policy update adds a prohibition on sustained and needless abusive or cruel behavior toward its models. This analysis distinguishes model welfare research, model training, and usage-policy restrictions, and examines scientific evidence, human oversight, and practical safeguards.",
  "summary_ja": "Anthropicの2026年10月の利用ポリシー改定で新設された、AIモデルへの継続的かつ不必要な虐待的・残酷な行為の禁止規定を検討します。モデル福祉研究、モデル訓練、利用規則を区別し、科学的根拠、人間による監督、運用上の課題を整理します。",
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  "publication_date": "2026-10-23",
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  "references_count": 9,
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    {
      "number": 1,
      "author": "Anthropic",
      "title": "2026 Usage Policy update",
      "source_type": "Official announcement of Usage Policy revisions.",
      "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/2026-usage-policy-update",
      "source_date": "2026-10-08"
    },
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      "number": 2,
      "author": "Anthropic",
      "title": "Usage Policy",
      "source_type": "Official Usage Policy; scheduled effective date 2026-11-12 as described in the manuscript.",
      "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/legal/aup",
      "scheduled_policy_effective_date": "2026-11-12"
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      "author": "Anthropic",
      "title": "Exploring model welfare",
      "source_type": "Introduction to Anthropic's model welfare research program.",
      "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/research/exploring-model-welfare",
      "source_date": "2025-04-24"
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      "author": "Anthropic",
      "title": "Claude Opus 4 and 4.1 can now end a rare subset of conversations",
      "source_type": "Official explanation of conversation-ending functionality.",
      "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/research/end-subset-conversations",
      "source_date": "2025-08-15"
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      "author": "Anthropic",
      "title": "Claude's new constitution",
      "source_type": "Official explanation of model values, behavioral principles, and training.",
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      "source_date": "2026-01-22",
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      "number": 6,
      "author": "Mustafa Suleyman",
      "title": "A warning about 'model welfare'",
      "source_type": "Critical essay concerning model welfare and AI training practices.",
      "url": "https://mustafa-suleyman.ai/a-warning-about-model-welfare",
      "source_date": "2026-09-16"
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    {
      "number": 7,
      "author": "Mustafa Suleyman",
      "title": "The Humanist AI Code of Conduct",
      "source_type": "Explanation of Microsoft AI's human-centered approach to AI development.",
      "url": "https://mustafa-suleyman.ai/the-humanist-ai-code-of-conduct",
      "source_date": "2026-09-15"
    },
    {
      "number": 8,
      "author": "Eliza Strickland",
      "title": "Could Treating AI as Conscious Make It More Dangerous?",
      "source_type": "IEEE Spectrum reporting and expert interviews on model welfare.",
      "url": "https://spectrum.ieee.org/ai-model-welfare",
      "source_date": "2026-10-21"
    },
    {
      "number": 9,
      "author": "Robot Rights Association",
      "title": "Statement 002: RRF/RRP v1.0 and the Association's Advocacy Position",
      "source_type": "Official published Association Statement 002; referenced but not amended.",
      "url": "https://robotrights.jp/statements/002-rrf-rrp-v1-current-position",
      "source_date": "2026-10-07",
      "japanese_translation_url": "https://robotrights.jp/ja/statements/002-rrf-rrp-v1-current-position"
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